Essential Heart Sounds

Diastolic Murmur - Aortic Regurgitation

This lesson covers decrescendo murmur. The first and second heart sounds are normal and the decrescendo murmur starts early in diastole, diminishing during diastole. The decrescendo murmur is high pitched. The 'Visual' tab can be used to view an animation which presents a heart with an enlarged left ventricle with normal contractility. Please observe the regurgitant flow from the aorta into the left ventricle. This is the source of murmur.

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Introduction

	1	Normal First and Second Heart Sounds - No Splitting
	2	Reduced Intensity First and Second Heart Sounds
	3	Split Second Heart Sound
	4	Third Heart Sound (S3) Gallop
	5	Fourth Heart Sound (S4) Gallop
	6	Third and Fourth Heart Sound Gallop
	7	Summation Gallop at 120 beats per minute
	8	Fixed Splitting of Second Heart Sound
	9	Mid-Systolic Click
	10	Systolic Murmur - Aortic Stenosis
	11	Diastolic Murmur - Aortic Regurgitation
	12	Mitral Valve Leaflet Prolapse
	13	Pansystolic Murmur - Mitral Regurgitation
	14	Diastolic Murmur - Mitral Stenosis